E-ISSN 1658-7820
 
2024, Vol: 8, Issue: 5
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Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
13 / 12 / 2023

 


Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia

Mayaser Mazen Falemban, Amal M. Alkhotani, Manal Mohammed Barniyah, Mawaddah Abbas Alim, Talah Atif Felemban, Wejdan Safir Alshehri, Majd Almehmadi.


Abstract
Objective:
To evaluate overall public awareness and determine knowledge gap in the early recognition of signs and symptoms of stroke among high-risk individuals in the Makkah region, and to assess the role of the physicians as a source of that knowledge.
Methods:
This cross-sectional study measured stroke awareness based on knowledge of warning signs and symptoms among high-risk patients in Makkah region during August 2021, using a previously validated survey through social media.
Results:
A total of 450 individuals were contacted, of which 292 participants were included in the study. Majority of the participants were female, aged 40–60 years, and were university educated. However, 69% were not aware of the signs and symptoms of stroke, only 37.7% were able to correctly identify limbs weakness as a symptom, and 63.7% had chosen loss of consciousness as the most common sign. Further, only 9.4% reported physicians to be the source of relevant information, while 57% chose the internet and social media.
Conclusion:
This study demonstrated that there is lack of awareness about the signs and symptoms of stroke in high-risk patients and that many participants possessed misguided information with significant absence of input from a physician.

Key words: awareness, stroke, signs, symptoms and high-risk group


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Falemban MM, Alkhotani AM, Barniyah MM, Alim MA, Felemban TA, Alshehri WS, Almehmadi M. Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2024; 8(1): 212-219. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904

Web Style

Falemban MM, Alkhotani AM, Barniyah MM, Alim MA, Felemban TA, Alshehri WS, Almehmadi M. Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=178629 [Access: March 27, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Falemban MM, Alkhotani AM, Barniyah MM, Alim MA, Felemban TA, Alshehri WS, Almehmadi M. Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2024; 8(1): 212-219. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Falemban MM, Alkhotani AM, Barniyah MM, Alim MA, Felemban TA, Alshehri WS, Almehmadi M. Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. (2024), [cited March 27, 2024]; 8(1): 212-219. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904


Harvard Style

Falemban, M. M., Alkhotani, . A. M., Barniyah, . M. M., Alim, . M. A., Felemban, . T. A., Alshehri, . W. S. & Almehmadi, . M. (2024) Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, 8 (1), 212-219. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904


Turabian Style

Falemban, Mayaser Mazen, Amal M. Alkhotani, Manal Mohammed Barniyah, Mawaddah Abbas Alim, Talah Atif Felemban, Wejdan Safir Alshehri, and Majd Almehmadi. 2024. Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (1), 212-219. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904


Chicago Style

Falemban, Mayaser Mazen, Amal M. Alkhotani, Manal Mohammed Barniyah, Mawaddah Abbas Alim, Talah Atif Felemban, Wejdan Safir Alshehri, and Majd Almehmadi. "Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8 (2024), 212-219. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Falemban, Mayaser Mazen, Amal M. Alkhotani, Manal Mohammed Barniyah, Mawaddah Abbas Alim, Talah Atif Felemban, Wejdan Safir Alshehri, and Majd Almehmadi. "Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8.1 (2024), 212-219. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Falemban, M. M., Alkhotani, . A. M., Barniyah, . M. M., Alim, . M. A., Felemban, . T. A., Alshehri, . W. S. & Almehmadi, . M. (2024) Awareness of stroke signs and symptoms among high-risk individuals in the Makkah Region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (1), 212-219. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1700772904




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