E-ISSN 1658-7820
 
2024, Vol: 8, Issue: 5
8 / 5Current Issue Online First Archive Aims and Scope Abstracting & Indexing Most Accessed Articles Most Downloaded Articles Most Cited Articles

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
12 / 06 / 2023

 


Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Anas M. Sheikh, Abdulaziz M. Alshehri, Abdulaziz S. Alsheikh, Salah Aldeen L. Ramadan, Zeyad T. Ganbou, Muhannad S. Dawood, Abdullah A. Farid, Abdullah A. Bayazed.


Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to determine the risk factors and the prevalence of heart failure (HF) complicating myocardial infarction (MI) at King Abdulaziz University Hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on a convenient sample of patients diagnosed with HF from February to August’ 2022. Patients aged 18-70 years at the time of diagnosis were included. Data about patients’ demographics, body mass index, smoking, chronic diseases, arrhythmias, ischemic cardiovascular events, arteries occluded, infarct location, peak troponin level, ST-elevated MI or non-ST elevated MI history, intervention, and follow-ups were collected.
Results: The mean age of the studied 307 HF patients was 56.6 ± 10.15 years and 61.6% were males. Of them, 106 (34.5%) had associated MI. Only 16.3% were current smokers and 94.1% had comorbidities, most commonly hypertension (81%) and diabetes (75.1%). The majority (68.1%) had a reduced ejection fraction (≤40%) and the mean number of previous MI was 1.34 ± 0.77 and the mean peak troponin level was 7.79 ± 24.47. MI was significantly higher among males, smokers, and hypertensive patients, those with reduced ejection fraction or a higher peak troponin level. The multivariate logistic regression analysis found that having no renal failure and having a high peak troponin level were risk factors for MI among studied patients.
Conclusion: The prevalence of HF complicating MI is high among studied patients. Assessing risk factors of MI among HF patients is needed for proper management to decrease MI risk.

Key words: Heart failure, myocardial infarction, complicating, incidence, risk.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Anas M. Sheikh
Articles by Abdulaziz M. Alshehri
Articles by Abdulaziz S. Alsheikh
Articles by Salah Aldeen L. Ramadan
Articles by Zeyad T. Ganbou
Articles by Muhannad S. Dawood
Articles by Abdullah A. Farid
Articles by Abdullah A. Bayazed
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Sheikh AM, Alshehri AM, Alsheikh AS, Ramadan SAL, Ganbou ZT, Dawood MS, Farid AA, Bayazed AA. Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2023; 7(10): 1291-1297. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557

Web Style

Sheikh AM, Alshehri AM, Alsheikh AS, Ramadan SAL, Ganbou ZT, Dawood MS, Farid AA, Bayazed AA. Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=151808 [Access: May 11, 2024]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Sheikh AM, Alshehri AM, Alsheikh AS, Ramadan SAL, Ganbou ZT, Dawood MS, Farid AA, Bayazed AA. Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2023; 7(10): 1291-1297. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Sheikh AM, Alshehri AM, Alsheikh AS, Ramadan SAL, Ganbou ZT, Dawood MS, Farid AA, Bayazed AA. Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. (2023), [cited May 11, 2024]; 7(10): 1291-1297. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557


Harvard Style

Sheikh, A. M., Alshehri, . A. M., Alsheikh, . A. S., Ramadan, . S. A. L., Ganbou, . Z. T., Dawood, . M. S., Farid, . A. A. & Bayazed, . A. A. (2023) Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, 7 (10), 1291-1297. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557


Turabian Style

Sheikh, Anas M., Abdulaziz M. Alshehri, Abdulaziz S. Alsheikh, Salah Aldeen L. Ramadan, Zeyad T. Ganbou, Muhannad S. Dawood, Abdullah A. Farid, and Abdullah A. Bayazed. 2023. Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (10), 1291-1297. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557


Chicago Style

Sheikh, Anas M., Abdulaziz M. Alshehri, Abdulaziz S. Alsheikh, Salah Aldeen L. Ramadan, Zeyad T. Ganbou, Muhannad S. Dawood, Abdullah A. Farid, and Abdullah A. Bayazed. "Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7 (2023), 1291-1297. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Sheikh, Anas M., Abdulaziz M. Alshehri, Abdulaziz S. Alsheikh, Salah Aldeen L. Ramadan, Zeyad T. Ganbou, Muhannad S. Dawood, Abdullah A. Farid, and Abdullah A. Bayazed. "Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 7.10 (2023), 1291-1297. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Sheikh, A. M., Alshehri, . A. M., Alsheikh, . A. S., Ramadan, . S. A. L., Ganbou, . Z. T., Dawood, . M. S., Farid, . A. A. & Bayazed, . A. A. (2023) Heart failure complicating myocardial infarction: incidence, risk factors at a tertiary care hospital in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 7 (10), 1291-1297. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1683016557




Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Marginal adaptation of fixed prosthodontics
    Shahad Mohammed Halawani, Sahar Amer Al-Harbi
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 78-84
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.7

  • Parasites in central nervous system
    Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Asmaa Mohamed Mansour
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(2): 72-77
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.2.6

  • Non-diabetic retinopathy: a case report
    Hassan F. Alkwikbi, Nabil Mamon Abdelfattah, Haithem Mamon Abdelfattah
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 33-37
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.6

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Prognosis of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) after multiple events of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
    Baraa Faiez Rajab, Anwar Essa Alamrim, Ali Essa Alamri
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(5): 474-479
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1546551993

    •
    Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Anti-IL-17 markedly inhibited the in vitro granuloma induced by Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg antigen.
    Asmaa Ezz, Irene S. Gmail, Fatma Elzahraa H. Salem, Rabab Salama, Soad Nady
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(January 2018): 38-46
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.2.1.7

  • Vitamin D deficiency among high school female students in Riyadh
    Sahar Mohsen Aldhafeeri, Fatemah Ibraheem Alrawaji, Abrar Mubarak Algharbi, Alanoud Abdullah Alhessan, Ayat Sami Qabaja, Ghaleah Abdulaziz Alnassar, Ghaliah Ofayn Alsulami, Mashael Belal Alrubaian, Norah Abdulaziz Alhatim, Salehah Salih Alotaibi, Zahra Ali Alkhamees
    IJMDC. 2017; 1(1): 18-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.1.1.4

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699

  • The knowledge of mothers about children malnutrition and associated factors
    Anas Abdulrahman Aljohani, Mujahid Abdulrahman Aljohani
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 7-11
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1541620358

  • Knowledge and attitude of caregivers of cerebral palsy children in Riyadh city
    Abdulaziz Alruwaished, Baleegh Ali, Lubna Abdullah Alhowaimil , Abaraa adullah Alhowaimil, Najd Abdullah Alhowaimil, Aminah Alessa
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(1): 12-17
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1547833051

    •
    Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Antibiotic Resistance Crisis
    Nuha Saad Mobarki, Buthaina Abdullah Almerabi, Ahmad Hattan Hattan
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(6): 561-564
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1549060699
    Cited : 34 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among diabetes mellitus patients in Arar, Northern Saudi Arabia
    AMohammed Elamin Mukrim, Nujud Muteb D. Alshammari, Wurud Muteb D. Alshammari, Maali Subhi T. Alshammari, Yousef Nasif R. Alshammari, Abdulaziz Sael M. Alshammari, Maisa Hamad F. Alanazi, Abdulelah Abdulrhman F. Alzammam, Muharib Mana M. Alshammari, Slwa Khaled Abu Asyah, Aseel Jamal Alzuhayri, Mushref Saeid Alshammari
    IJMDC. 2019; 3(3): 229-233
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1542576396
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination toward breast cancer among female students at King Saud University in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Abdullah Nasser Alomair, Dania Ghazi Felemban, Mohannad Sami Felemban, Jameel Abdullah Awadain, Ammar Saud Altowairqi, Nawaf Fawzan Alfawzan, Fatimah Mohammed Almazayen, Abdulrahman Jalwi Korkoman, Nawaf Saad Alrusayyis
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(2): 429-434
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576668182
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Population awareness about rheumatoid arthritis in Jazan region, Saudi Arabia
    Ahmad Ali Hazzazi, Mohssen Hassen Ageeli, Ahmed Ali Muyidi, Abdulaziz Mohammad Abulgasim, Abdullah Ahmad Yateemi, Nabil Alhakami
    IJMDC. 2020; 4(3): 668-675
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1576010943
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Prevalence and factors associated with depression among health care workers in National Guard Hospital in Riyadh, KSA
    Noor Mohammad AlFahhad
    IJMDC. 2018; 2(September 2018): 92-96
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1526306040
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

    •

    About International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries

    International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries is a peer-reviewed, open access international medical journal. Journal Title Internat ... Read more.



    For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

    Contact Information

    Publisher: Discover STM Publishing Ltd. 164 Moyville. Rathfarnham, Dublin, D16Y4E, Ireland

    Hours:  M-F: 7:30am - 4:30pm 

    Fax: +353 (0)1 633 5037 

    Emails:

    Journal Editorial Office:  contact@ijmdc.com

    All queries regarding the publishing or accepting of the manuscript should be directed to the Journal Editorial Office at Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. 

    Publishing and Hosting service is provided by Discover STM (Ireland):  contact@discoverpublish.com
    POLICIES & JOURNAL LINKS
    Author Login
    Reviewer Login
    About Publisher
    Advertising Policy
    Author's Rights and Obligations
    Conflict of Interest Policy
    Copyright Information
    Digital Archiving & Preservation Policies
    Editorial Policies
    Peer Review Policy
    Editorial & Peer Review Process
    License Information
    Open Access Policy
    Plagiarism Policy
    Privacy Policy
    Protection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)
    Publication Ethics and Publication Malpractice Statement
    Corrections, Retractions & Expressions of Concern
    Self-Archiving Policies
    Statement of Informed Consent
    Terms of Use