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2025, Vol: 9, Issue: 4
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Review Article
Online Published: 16 Apr 2025
 


Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents

Adel Almubadel, Abdulmajeed Jamal Alanazi, Faisal Fahad Idrees, Hani Suliman Alanazi, Badr Mohammed Saeedi, Elham Hassan Alqasim.


Abstract
Adherence to removable orthodontic retainers is essential for maintaining treatment outcomes, yet compliance among adolescents remains suboptimal. This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of these interventions in enhancing compliance with removable orthodontic appliances (ROAs) retainers among adolescents. A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Cochrane Library was conducted using relevant keywords. Observational and experimental studies assessing the impact of interventions on retainer adherence were included. The primary outcome was wear time, with secondary outcomes related to patient satisfaction and orthodontic stability. Data extraction was performed using a structured spreadsheet. Nine studies met the inclusion criteria, comprising 8,229 participants. Monitoring and feedback interventions, such as microsensors, consistently improved adherence. Digital interventions, including mobile applications and electronic reminders, produced mixed results, with some studies reporting a positive effect while others found no significant impact. Behavioral reinforcement strategies, including parental involvement and incentives, showed inconsistent effectiveness. Monitoring and feedback interventions appear to be the most effective interventions for improving adherence to ROA and retainers. Digital and behavioral approaches show variable effectiveness, suggesting that a multimodal strategy may be beneficial.

Key words: Interventions, Removable Orthodontic Appliances, Systematic Review


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Almubadel A, Alanazi AJ, Idrees FF, Alanazi HS, Saeedi BM, Alqasim EH. Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents. IJMDC. 2025; 9(4): 966-973. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477

Web Style

Almubadel A, Alanazi AJ, Idrees FF, Alanazi HS, Saeedi BM, Alqasim EH. Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=241381 [Access: May 14, 2025]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Almubadel A, Alanazi AJ, Idrees FF, Alanazi HS, Saeedi BM, Alqasim EH. Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents. IJMDC. 2025; 9(4): 966-973. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Almubadel A, Alanazi AJ, Idrees FF, Alanazi HS, Saeedi BM, Alqasim EH. Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents. IJMDC. (2025), [cited May 14, 2025]; 9(4): 966-973. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477


Harvard Style

Almubadel, A., Alanazi, . A. J., Idrees, . F. F., Alanazi, . H. S., Saeedi, . B. M. & Alqasim, . E. H. (2025) Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents. IJMDC, 9 (4), 966-973. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477


Turabian Style

Almubadel, Adel, Abdulmajeed Jamal Alanazi, Faisal Fahad Idrees, Hani Suliman Alanazi, Badr Mohammed Saeedi, and Elham Hassan Alqasim. 2025. Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 9 (4), 966-973. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477


Chicago Style

Almubadel, Adel, Abdulmajeed Jamal Alanazi, Faisal Fahad Idrees, Hani Suliman Alanazi, Badr Mohammed Saeedi, and Elham Hassan Alqasim. "Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 9 (2025), 966-973. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Almubadel, Adel, Abdulmajeed Jamal Alanazi, Faisal Fahad Idrees, Hani Suliman Alanazi, Badr Mohammed Saeedi, and Elham Hassan Alqasim. "Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 9.4 (2025), 966-973. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Almubadel, A., Alanazi, . A. J., Idrees, . F. F., Alanazi, . H. S., Saeedi, . B. M. & Alqasim, . E. H. (2025) Interventions to improve adherence to removable orthodontic appliances retainers among adolescents. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 9 (4), 966-973. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1738827477




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