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Original Article
Online Published: 18 Jun 2021
 


Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia

Abdul-aziz Al Hadlaq, Abdulrahman Al-muqbil, Ali Al-ali, Ibrahim Al-rashidi, Zafar Iqbal.


Abstract
Background: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is an abnormal vascularization of the retinal vessels that occurs exclusively in preterm infants. It can lead to significant complications and affect patients and their families. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice study about ROP among pediatricians in Buraidah, Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia.
Methodology: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in April 2021 among pediatricians in tertiary and secondary hospitals in Buraidah. Data were collected from 55 out of 106 pediatricians using a self-administered questionnaire. The questionnaire comprised basic demographic data and assessed the knowledge and attitude about ROP.
Results: Forty pediatricians were recruited. The most represented age group was 25-35 years (55%), with the majority being male (75%). The results indicated that half of the pediatricians had poor knowledge (50%), whereas the other half had good knowledge (50%). Men were significantly more knowledgeable about ROP than women (p = 0.028), whereas knowledge was significantly lower among those with <5 years of experience (p = 0.021) and among pediatric residents (p = 0.013).
Conclusion: Pediatricians had moderate knowledge regarding ROP, with male pediatricians exhibiting a better knowledge. However, pediatric residents with a short duration of experience demonstrated suboptimal knowledge of the disease. Workshops and courses are recommended specifically for pediatric residents and pediatricians in the early stages of their careers.

Key words: Retinopathy of prematurity, pediatrician, knowledge, attitude


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Hadlaq AA, Al-muqbil A, Al-ali A, Al-rashidi I, Iqbal Z. Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2021; 5(6): 1290-1295. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584

Web Style

Hadlaq AA, Al-muqbil A, Al-ali A, Al-rashidi I, Iqbal Z. Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=78203 [Access: June 27, 2026]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Hadlaq AA, Al-muqbil A, Al-ali A, Al-rashidi I, Iqbal Z. Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2021; 5(6): 1290-1295. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Hadlaq AA, Al-muqbil A, Al-ali A, Al-rashidi I, Iqbal Z. Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. (2021), [cited June 27, 2026]; 5(6): 1290-1295. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584


Harvard Style

Hadlaq, A. A., Al-muqbil, . A., Al-ali, . A., Al-rashidi, . I. & Iqbal, . Z. (2021) Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, 5 (6), 1290-1295. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584


Turabian Style

Hadlaq, Abdul-aziz Al, Abdulrahman Al-muqbil, Ali Al-ali, Ibrahim Al-rashidi, and Zafar Iqbal. 2021. Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 5 (6), 1290-1295. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584


Chicago Style

Hadlaq, Abdul-aziz Al, Abdulrahman Al-muqbil, Ali Al-ali, Ibrahim Al-rashidi, and Zafar Iqbal. "Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 5 (2021), 1290-1295. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Hadlaq, Abdul-aziz Al, Abdulrahman Al-muqbil, Ali Al-ali, Ibrahim Al-rashidi, and Zafar Iqbal. "Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 5.6 (2021), 1290-1295. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Hadlaq, A. A., Al-muqbil, . A., Al-ali, . A., Al-rashidi, . I. & Iqbal, . Z. (2021) Knowledge, attitude, and practice study about retinopathy of prematurity among pediatricians in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 5 (6), 1290-1295. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1619901584




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