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2026, Vol: 10, Issue: 9
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Original Article
Online Published: 16 Aug 2026
 


Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia

Sarah Abdullah Aldossary, Ajlan Alajlani, Sarah Almulla, Aljawhara Alomair, Latifa Alamiri, Heba Alojail.


Abstract
Objectives: The current study aimed to determine the awareness and risk factors for diaper dermatitis (DD) in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia.
Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized an electronic survey, distributed from February to May 2025, among parents through collaboration with local kindergartens to collect information about their children’s diaper use.
Results: The study included 441 participants, showing that the main risk factors associated with the disease included age, as children above 24 months had higher frequencies of the disease, as well as the administration of supplementary food and allergies. No significant correlations were found with long-term medication use, congenital malformations, or gastrointestinal infections.
Conclusion: Healthcare providers should encourage caregivers not to delay toilet training their children to avoid the risk of DD. In addition, encourage breastfeeding, as those who were administered supplementary foods had a higher risk of the disease.

Key words: Dermatitis, diapers, children, rash, irritants, Saudi Arabia


 
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Pubmed Style

Aldossary SA, Alajlani A, Almulla S, Alomair A, Alamiri L, Alojail H. Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2026; 10(9): 2605-2612. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521

Web Style

Aldossary SA, Alajlani A, Almulla S, Alomair A, Alamiri L, Alojail H. Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=320441 [Access: September 19, 2026]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Aldossary SA, Alajlani A, Almulla S, Alomair A, Alamiri L, Alojail H. Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. 2026; 10(9): 2605-2612. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Aldossary SA, Alajlani A, Almulla S, Alomair A, Alamiri L, Alojail H. Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. (2026), [cited September 19, 2026]; 10(9): 2605-2612. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521


Harvard Style

Aldossary, S. A., Alajlani, . A., Almulla, . S., Alomair, . A., Alamiri, . L. & Alojail, . H. (2026) Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, 10 (9), 2605-2612. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521


Turabian Style

Aldossary, Sarah Abdullah, Ajlan Alajlani, Sarah Almulla, Aljawhara Alomair, Latifa Alamiri, and Heba Alojail. 2026. Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 10 (9), 2605-2612. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521


Chicago Style

Aldossary, Sarah Abdullah, Ajlan Alajlani, Sarah Almulla, Aljawhara Alomair, Latifa Alamiri, and Heba Alojail. "Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 10 (2026), 2605-2612. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Aldossary, Sarah Abdullah, Ajlan Alajlani, Sarah Almulla, Aljawhara Alomair, Latifa Alamiri, and Heba Alojail. "Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 10.9 (2026), 2605-2612. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Aldossary, S. A., Alajlani, . A., Almulla, . S., Alomair, . A., Alamiri, . L. & Alojail, . H. (2026) Awareness and risk factors of diaper dermatitis among children in the eastern province of Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 10 (9), 2605-2612. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1778428521




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