Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review

Haya Essam Rashedi; Farah Saleh Alduiji; Khulud Saud Alturki; Rayana Hamad Algragri; Raghad Abdulelah Elyas Howsawi; Manal Fareed Kanfar; Khalaf A Alwasi

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

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Review Article
Online Published: 21 Jan 2022

IJMDC. 2024; 8(9): 2460-2466

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review

Haya Essam Rashedi, Farah Saleh Alduiji, Khulud Saud Alturki, Rayana Hamad Algragri, Raghad Abdulelah Elyas Howsawi, Manal Fareed Kanfar, Khalaf A Alwasi.

Abstract
A cracked tooth is an incomplete fracture initiated from the crown, extends cervically, and is usually directed mesiodistally. The consequences of a fracture range from minor complications requiring no treatment to severe consequences that may lead to tooth loss. Routine clinical examinations often uncover visible fracture lines in asymptomatic teeth. However, diagnosis of a cracked tooth often represents a problem. The present review aimed at assessing the prevalence and distribution of cracked teeth by reviewing previous studies investigating such subjects. PubMed and Google Scholar databases were searched for eligible articles between 2009 and 2021. The included searching keywords were “prevalence, distribution, epidemiology, CTS, and cracked tooth,” which were used in various combinations. The inclusion criteria were original articles written in English and available for full-text. A total of 85 articles were obtained. Only six articles were eligible for the inclusion criteria. The 6 included studies involved a total number of 5,055 participants. The most affected teeth were molars, and the associated risk factors were older age and male gender. The risk behavior was biting of hard object. The prevalence of cracked teeth is hard to be determined due to the lack of studies and diversity of the included population. However, molars were found to be the most affected teeth, and older age and male gender were found to be the risk factors for cracked teeth.

Key words: Cracked tooth, distribution, prevalence

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Pubmed Style

Rashedi HE, Alduiji FS, Alturki KS, Algragri RH, Howsawi RAE, Kanfar MF, Alwasi KA. Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(9): 2460-2466. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

Web Style

Rashedi HE, Alduiji FS, Alturki KS, Algragri RH, Howsawi RAE, Kanfar MF, Alwasi KA. Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=10321 [Access: January 14, 2025]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Rashedi HE, Alduiji FS, Alturki KS, Algragri RH, Howsawi RAE, Kanfar MF, Alwasi KA. Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(9): 2460-2466. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Rashedi HE, Alduiji FS, Alturki KS, Algragri RH, Howsawi RAE, Kanfar MF, Alwasi KA. Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review. IJMDC. (2024), [cited January 14, 2025]; 8(9): 2460-2466. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

Harvard Style

Rashedi, H. E., Alduiji, . F. S., Alturki, . K. S., Algragri, . R. H., Howsawi, . R. A. E., Kanfar, . M. F. & Alwasi, . K. A. (2024) Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review. IJMDC, 8 (9), 2460-2466. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

Turabian Style

Rashedi, Haya Essam, Farah Saleh Alduiji, Khulud Saud Alturki, Rayana Hamad Algragri, Raghad Abdulelah Elyas Howsawi, Manal Fareed Kanfar, and Khalaf A Alwasi. 2024. Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (9), 2460-2466. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

Chicago Style

Rashedi, Haya Essam, Farah Saleh Alduiji, Khulud Saud Alturki, Rayana Hamad Algragri, Raghad Abdulelah Elyas Howsawi, Manal Fareed Kanfar, and Khalaf A Alwasi. "Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8 (2024), 2460-2466. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Rashedi, Haya Essam, Farah Saleh Alduiji, Khulud Saud Alturki, Rayana Hamad Algragri, Raghad Abdulelah Elyas Howsawi, Manal Fareed Kanfar, and Khalaf A Alwasi. "Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8.9 (2024), 2460-2466. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Rashedi, H. E., Alduiji, . F. S., Alturki, . K. S., Algragri, . R. H., Howsawi, . R. A. E., Kanfar, . M. F. & Alwasi, . K. A. (2024) Prevalence and distribution of cracked tooth: a systematic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (9), 2460-2466. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1642625457

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