Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department

Mazi Mohammed Alanazi; Hesham Saad Alkathiry; Adel Mohammed Alshahrani; Aljoharah Ibrahim Aleisa; Wejdan Dia Aluthaim; Razan Imad Bahkali; Fatmh Kamil Lajami; Kawthar Abdelkhalek Nasr; Khalid Dakheelallah Alghamdi; Jawaher Naif Althaidi; Hussain Hassan Alaseel

doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

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Review Article
Online Published: 09 Dec 2024

IJMDC. 2024; 8(10): 2922-2927

doi: 10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department

Mazi Mohammed Alanazi, Hesham Saad Alkathiry, Adel Mohammed Alshahrani, Aljoharah Ibrahim Aleisa, Wejdan Dia Aluthaim, Razan Imad Bahkali, Fatmh Kamil Lajami, Kawthar Abdelkhalek Nasr, Khalid Dakheelallah Alghamdi, Jawaher Naif Althaidi, Hussain Hassan Alaseel.

Abstract
This systematic review attempts to evaluate and compile available data to generate estimates of the value of cardiac ultrasonography (US) for acute myocardial ischemic patients presented to the emergency department with chest pain. The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses statement was followed in the course of this investigation. Comprehensive searches were conducted in Google Scholar, MEDLINE, and CINAHL from 2014 to 2024 without the use of any filters or language restrictions. Search terms that were utilized were emergency, myocardial ischemia, and ultrasound. The study included cross-sectional studies of treatments with data on diagnostic value as well as case-control, randomized controlled trials, and cohort studies. Five studies total - four cohort studies and one observational cross-sectional study - were included in this systematic review. The researchers employed reference diagnosis, chart review, and ultrasound conducted by a cardiologist as their criteria. Targeted conditions included cardiovascular illnesses, myocardial infarction, and acute coronary syndrome. The emergency physicians or emergency medicine (EM) residents conducted the US research. Cardiologists and EM residents comparably used echocardiography and focused cardiac ultrasounds. This means that for those who were first suspected of having heart problems, it might serve as a trustworthy tool and screening test.

Key words: Cardiac ultrasonography, acute myocardial ischemia, chest pain, emergency department, systemic review

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How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Alanazi MM, Alkathiry HS, Alshahrani AM, Aleisa AI, Aluthaim WD, Bahkali RI, Lajami FK, Nasr KA, Alghamdi KD, Althaidi JN, Alaseel HH. Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department. IJMDC. 2024; 8(10): 2922-2927. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

Web Style

Alanazi MM, Alkathiry HS, Alshahrani AM, Aleisa AI, Aluthaim WD, Bahkali RI, Lajami FK, Nasr KA, Alghamdi KD, Althaidi JN, Alaseel HH. Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=227043 [Access: March 17, 2025]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alanazi MM, Alkathiry HS, Alshahrani AM, Aleisa AI, Aluthaim WD, Bahkali RI, Lajami FK, Nasr KA, Alghamdi KD, Althaidi JN, Alaseel HH. Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department. IJMDC. 2024; 8(10): 2922-2927. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alanazi MM, Alkathiry HS, Alshahrani AM, Aleisa AI, Aluthaim WD, Bahkali RI, Lajami FK, Nasr KA, Alghamdi KD, Althaidi JN, Alaseel HH. Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department. IJMDC. (2024), [cited March 17, 2025]; 8(10): 2922-2927. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

Harvard Style

Alanazi, M. M., Alkathiry, . H. S., Alshahrani, . A. M., Aleisa, . A. I., Aluthaim, . W. D., Bahkali, . R. I., Lajami, . F. K., Nasr, . K. A., Alghamdi, . K. D., Althaidi, . J. N. & Alaseel, . H. H. (2024) Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department. IJMDC, 8 (10), 2922-2927. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

Turabian Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Hesham Saad Alkathiry, Adel Mohammed Alshahrani, Aljoharah Ibrahim Aleisa, Wejdan Dia Aluthaim, Razan Imad Bahkali, Fatmh Kamil Lajami, Kawthar Abdelkhalek Nasr, Khalid Dakheelallah Alghamdi, Jawaher Naif Althaidi, and Hussain Hassan Alaseel. 2024. Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (10), 2922-2927. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

Chicago Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Hesham Saad Alkathiry, Adel Mohammed Alshahrani, Aljoharah Ibrahim Aleisa, Wejdan Dia Aluthaim, Razan Imad Bahkali, Fatmh Kamil Lajami, Kawthar Abdelkhalek Nasr, Khalid Dakheelallah Alghamdi, Jawaher Naif Althaidi, and Hussain Hassan Alaseel. "Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8 (2024), 2922-2927. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Hesham Saad Alkathiry, Adel Mohammed Alshahrani, Aljoharah Ibrahim Aleisa, Wejdan Dia Aluthaim, Razan Imad Bahkali, Fatmh Kamil Lajami, Kawthar Abdelkhalek Nasr, Khalid Dakheelallah Alghamdi, Jawaher Naif Althaidi, and Hussain Hassan Alaseel. "Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8.10 (2024), 2922-2927. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alanazi, M. M., Alkathiry, . H. S., Alshahrani, . A. M., Aleisa, . A. I., Aluthaim, . W. D., Bahkali, . R. I., Lajami, . F. K., Nasr, . K. A., Alghamdi, . K. D., Althaidi, . J. N. & Alaseel, . H. H. (2024) Diagnostic value of cardiac ultrasonography performed by emergency physicians for cardiovascular disease in patients presenting with chest pain in the emergency department. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (10), 2922-2927. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1730523847

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