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2026, Vol: 10, Issue: 9
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Original Article
Online Published: 13 Oct 2026
 


Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Omneya Ibrahim Youssef, Wasan Bandar Aljuaid, Rahaf Essam Alhazmi, Revan Fawaz Bukari, Raghad Hasan Banasser, Aneesa Mansoor Almirabi.


Abstract
Objective:
This study aimed to assess the prevalence, determinants, and academic impact of Imposter Syndrome (IS) among medical students at a private college in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted among 300 undergraduate medical students in the 2nd to 6th years. Data were collected via an online, self-administered questionnaire that included the validated Short Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale (CIPS-10).
Results:
The overall prevalence of Impostor Syndrome was 78.7% (44.7% moderate, 24.7% high, and 9.3% intense). Female students reported higher IS scores, but this difference was not statistically significant. Significant associations were identified between IS and higher body mass index (p = 0.047) as well as infrequent physical exercise (p = 0.023). A significant negative correlation was observed between GPA and IS scores (r = -0.248, p = 0.004).
Conclusion:
The study highlighted the prevalence of IS among medical students. Key modifiable factors associated with IS included academic performance, physical activity, and BMI. These findings underscored the need to address this issue through structured interventions such as education and mentorship programs and systemic problem-solving wellness initiatives promoting physical activity to mitigate IS and enhance student well-being and academic potential.

Key words: Imposter syndrome, medical students, prevalence, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Youssef OI, Aljuaid WB, Alhazmi RE, Bukari RF, Banasser RH, Almirabi AM. Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015

Web Style

Youssef OI, Aljuaid WB, Alhazmi RE, Bukari RF, Banasser RH, Almirabi AM. Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=325568 [Access: October 13, 2026]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Youssef OI, Aljuaid WB, Alhazmi RE, Bukari RF, Banasser RH, Almirabi AM. Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC. Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Youssef OI, Aljuaid WB, Alhazmi RE, Bukari RF, Banasser RH, Almirabi AM. Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, [cited October 13, 2026]; Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015


Harvard Style

Youssef, O. I., Aljuaid, . W. B., Alhazmi, . R. E., Bukari, . R. F., Banasser, . R. H. & Almirabi, . A. M. (2026) Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. IJMDC, Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015


Turabian Style

Youssef, Omneya Ibrahim, Wasan Bandar Aljuaid, Rahaf Essam Alhazmi, Revan Fawaz Bukari, Raghad Hasan Banasser, and Aneesa Mansoor Almirabi. 2026. Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015


Chicago Style

Youssef, Omneya Ibrahim, Wasan Bandar Aljuaid, Rahaf Essam Alhazmi, Revan Fawaz Bukari, Raghad Hasan Banasser, and Aneesa Mansoor Almirabi. "Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Youssef, Omneya Ibrahim, Wasan Bandar Aljuaid, Rahaf Essam Alhazmi, Revan Fawaz Bukari, Raghad Hasan Banasser, and Aneesa Mansoor Almirabi. "Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. Web. 13 Oct 2026 doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Youssef, O. I., Aljuaid, . W. B., Alhazmi, . R. E., Bukari, . R. F., Banasser, . R. H. & Almirabi, . A. M. (2026) Prevalence and determinants of impostor syndrome among private medical college students in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, Online First: 13 Oct, 2026. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1782307015




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