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Review Article
Online Published: 14 Dec 2024
 


Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review

Mazi Mohammed Alanazi, Nebras Abdulwahab Alshammari, Turki Ammash Almohammadi, Tariq Bander F. Alanazi, Fatimah Reda Algawez, Fatimah Abdulmohsen Almogren, Kawthar Ali Albashrawi, Ather Mohammed Aabed, Ibtisam Ibrahim Alsayed, Hawra Mohammed Aabed.


Abstract
The current study aimed to assess the concentration of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) in patients with acute aortic dissection (AAD) at the time of admission to ascertain the use of hs-cTnT in forecasting the short-term prognosis of these patients. The study adhered to the PRISMA statement in this investigation. Six original studies that were published between the years 2015 and 2023 were included. A thorough literature search was conducted using PubMed and Scopus to locate all studies published until the year 2023 that looked at the outcomes of AAD patients who underwent troponin level measures. The terms “troponin” and “aortic dissection” were combined into the search parameters. Troponin was often positive in acute aortic syndrome patients, particularly when a high-sensitivity test was employed. Abnormal troponin levels were strongly associated with acute coronary syndrome-like ECG abnormalities and in-hospital diagnostic delay, but they did not appear to impact in-hospital death. Although one study suggested that hs-cTnT levels might be used as a bio marker for the risk of patient stratification with AAD type-A in the emergency department, more investigation is required to ascertain the relationship between these levels and long-term results.

Key words: Cardiac Troponin, acute aortic dissection, Diagnosis


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alanazi MM, Alshammari NA, Almohammadi TA, Alanazi TBF, Algawez FR, Almogren FA, Albashrawi KA, Aabed AM, Alsayed II, Aabed HM. Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(11): 3359-3363. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629

Web Style

Alanazi MM, Alshammari NA, Almohammadi TA, Alanazi TBF, Algawez FR, Almogren FA, Albashrawi KA, Aabed AM, Alsayed II, Aabed HM. Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review. https://www.ijmdc.com/?mno=231120 [Access: October 12, 2025]. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alanazi MM, Alshammari NA, Almohammadi TA, Alanazi TBF, Algawez FR, Almogren FA, Albashrawi KA, Aabed AM, Alsayed II, Aabed HM. Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review. IJMDC. 2024; 8(11): 3359-3363. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alanazi MM, Alshammari NA, Almohammadi TA, Alanazi TBF, Algawez FR, Almogren FA, Albashrawi KA, Aabed AM, Alsayed II, Aabed HM. Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review. IJMDC. (2024), [cited October 12, 2025]; 8(11): 3359-3363. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629


Harvard Style

Alanazi, M. M., Alshammari, . N. A., Almohammadi, . T. A., Alanazi, . T. B. F., Algawez, . F. R., Almogren, . F. A., Albashrawi, . K. A., Aabed, . A. M., Alsayed, . I. I. & Aabed, . H. M. (2024) Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review. IJMDC, 8 (11), 3359-3363. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629


Turabian Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Nebras Abdulwahab Alshammari, Turki Ammash Almohammadi, Tariq Bander F. Alanazi, Fatimah Reda Algawez, Fatimah Abdulmohsen Almogren, Kawthar Ali Albashrawi, Ather Mohammed Aabed, Ibtisam Ibrahim Alsayed, and Hawra Mohammed Aabed. 2024. Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (11), 3359-3363. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629


Chicago Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Nebras Abdulwahab Alshammari, Turki Ammash Almohammadi, Tariq Bander F. Alanazi, Fatimah Reda Algawez, Fatimah Abdulmohsen Almogren, Kawthar Ali Albashrawi, Ather Mohammed Aabed, Ibtisam Ibrahim Alsayed, and Hawra Mohammed Aabed. "Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8 (2024), 3359-3363. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alanazi, Mazi Mohammed, Nebras Abdulwahab Alshammari, Turki Ammash Almohammadi, Tariq Bander F. Alanazi, Fatimah Reda Algawez, Fatimah Abdulmohsen Almogren, Kawthar Ali Albashrawi, Ather Mohammed Aabed, Ibtisam Ibrahim Alsayed, and Hawra Mohammed Aabed. "Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review." International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries 8.11 (2024), 3359-3363. Print. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alanazi, M. M., Alshammari, . N. A., Almohammadi, . T. A., Alanazi, . T. B. F., Algawez, . F. R., Almogren, . F. A., Albashrawi, . K. A., Aabed, . A. M., Alsayed, . I. I. & Aabed, . H. M. (2024) Cardiac troponin elevation prognostic significance for acute aortic dissection; systematic review. International Journal of Medicine in Developing Countries, 8 (11), 3359-3363. doi:10.24911/IJMDC.51-1733098629




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